Simple Interest Calculator.
$10,000 at 8% for 5 years earns $4,000 in simple interest, for a total of $14,000. Formula: interest = principal × rate × time ÷ 100, charged only on the original principal, never on the interest.
Simple Interest
Compounded annually, the same $10,000 at 8% would earn $4,693. That's $693 more than simple interest.
The simple interest formula.
- SI = simple interest earned
- P = principal (original amount)
- R = annual interest rate (percent)
- T = time in years
- Total amount = P + SI
For months, use T = months ÷ 12; for days, T = days ÷ 365. Because interest is never added back to the principal, the balance grows in a straight line. That's the key difference from compound interest.
Sources: SEC Investor.gov: Simple Interest · Reserve Bank of India
3 things to know.
It grows in a straight line
Interest is fixed each period because it's only ever charged on the original principal. Predictable, but it loses to compounding over time.
"Flat rate" ≠ cheap
A flat/simple 10% loan can cost ~18% on a reducing-balance basis. You keep paying interest on money you've already repaid. Compare with an EMI.
Where you'll see it
Short-term personal loans, many auto & gold loans, T-bills, and informal lending. Savings and mutual funds compound instead.